Abstract
This study identifies and analyzes the strategic responses of major central banking systems to the geopolitical shock arising from the Iran conflict in 2026. Employing a qualitative research approach, the study synthesizes and compares policy statements and reports issued by major central banks, including the Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank, the Bank of Canada, and the Bank of England, as well as international organizations such as the International Monetary Fund and the Bank for International Settlements, during the February - March 2026 period. The findings reveal a clear divergence in policy responses among major economies. Drawing on international experience, the study proposes five comprehensive and coordinated solutions for the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) to respond effectively to the impacts of the Iran conflict, thereby contributing to domestic macroeconomic stability.
