China’s experience and its implications for developing an independent and self-reliant economy in Vietnam

This study applies scientific abstraction combined with analysis and synthesis of secondary data to examine China’s experience in developing an independent and self-reliant economy. The findings highlight the importance of leveraging domestic market strength, enhancing innovation capacity, and ensuring economic security for sustainable national development. Based on these insights, the study proposes policy implications to support Vietnam in building a more independent and resilient economy capable of adapting to global economic fluctuations.