Legal framework for tax compliance risk management in Singapore and recommendations for Vietnam

Abstract

Tax compliance risk management is an inevitable trend in modern tax administration, widely adopted by developed countries as an effective approach to optimize resources and enhance revenue collection efficiency. This study analyzes the legal framework for tax compliance risk management in Singapore, including its legal basis, implementing authorities, management approaches, risk assessment and classification criteria, legal measures, and information-sharing mechanisms. Based on this analysis, the study evaluates the current legal framework for tax compliance risk management in Vietnam and proposes recommendations for improving the legal system in line with Vietnam’s practical conditions in the context of comprehensive tax reform and digital transformation.
Keywords
tax compliance risk management Singapore IRAS Tax Governance Framework recommendations for Vietnam

References

1.
1OECD (2022). Tax Administration 2022: Comparative Information on OECD and other Advanced and Emerging Economies (pp. 87 – 91). OECD Publishing.
2.
2Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (2026). Encouraging tax compliance. Available at https://www.iras.gov.sg/who-we-are/what-we-do/taxes-in-singapore/encouraging-tax-compliance.
3.
3Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (2025). Tax Risk Management & Control Framework for Corporate Income Tax (CTRM). Available at https://www.iras.gov.sg/taxes/corporate-income-tax/corporate-income-tax-compliance/about-tax-governance-and-tax-risk-management/tax-risk-management-and-control-framework-for-corporate-income-tax-(ctrm).
4.
4,5PwC (2022). Tax Governance and Tax Risk Management Initiatives. Available at https://www.pwc.com/sg/en/tax/assets/bulletin/202203-2.pdf
5.
6VietnamPlus (2026). Cục Thuế đẩy mạnh hoạt động cải cách quản trị số tiệm cận chuẩn mực toàn cầu. Truy cập tại https://www.vietnamplus.vn/cuc-thue-day-manh-hoat-dong-cai-cach-quan-tri-so-tiem-can-chuan-muc-toan-cau-post1111838.vnp
6.
7 Giang Giang (2025). Quản lý rủi ro tuân thủ: Trục xoay mới của cải cách thuế. Tạp chí Kinh tế - Tài chính. Truy cập tại https://thuehaiquan.tapchikinhtetaichinh.vn/quan-ly-rui-ro-tuan-thu-truc-xoay-moi-cua-cai-cach-thue-135691.html
7.
Cao Tấn Huy (2025). Phân tích rủi ro người nộp thuế tại Việt Nam: Kết quả, thách thức và bài học kinh nghiệm hoàn thiện hệ thống quản lý. Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Tài chính Kế toán, 85-88.
8.
Nguyễn Văn Phụng và Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Lan (2020). Rủi ro tuân thủ thuế ở các doanh nghiệp lớn tại Việt Nam. Hà Nội.
9.
Asher M. G., Bali A. S., & Kwan. C. Y. (2015). Public financial management in Singapore: Key characteristics and prospects. Singapore Economic Review, 60(3). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217590815500320
10.
Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (2026). Encouraging tax compliance. Available at https://www.iras.gov.sg/who-we-are/what-we-do/taxes-in-singapore/encouraging-tax-compliance.
11.
Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (2025). Tax Risk Management & Control Framework for Corporate Income Tax (CTRM). Available at https://www.iras.gov.sg/taxes/corporate-income-tax/corporate-income-tax-compliance/about-tax-governance-and-tax-risk-management/tax-risk-management-and-control-framework-for-corporate-income-tax-(ctrm).
12.
International Monetary Fund (2024). Tax Administration: Essential Analytics for Compliance Risk Management, 5-8. Washington, D.C., USA.
13.
OECD (2022). Tax Administration 2022: Comparative Information on OECD and other Advanced and Emerging Economies. OECD Publishing.
14.
OECD (2025). Peer Review of the Automatic Exchange of Financial Account Information 2025 Update. OECD Publishing.
15.
Oliveira Neto, A.M. de. (2017). Governance and Risk Management in Taxation, DOI:10.1007/978-981-10-2297-5.