Transformation of accounting and auditing education under the impact of artificial intelligence in Vietnamese universities
Published: July 20, 2026
doi:10.62831/nckh.2026.621.v1
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is driving profound changes in accounting, auditing, and higher education, creating demands for innovation in human resource training. This study analyzes the impact of AI on accounting and auditing education in Vietnamese universities and proposes solutions to enhance training quality in the context of digital transformation. The research employs a literature review approach combined with analysis and synthesis of academic studies, industry reports, and policy documents. The findings indicate that AI promotes innovation in curricula, teaching methods, and assessment, while requiring students to develop digital competence, data analytics skills, and professional ethics. The study proposes solutions to improve training quality and meet labor market demands in the digital era.
Đại học Anh quốc Việt Nam (BUV). (2024). AI có thể thực hiện 46% công việc của kế toán: Nguy cơ hay tiềm năng? https://www.buv.edu.vn/ai-co-the-thuc-hien-46-cong-viec-cua-ke-toan-nguy-co-hay-tiem-nang/
2.
Hồng Nhung (2025). AI mang đến cuộc cách mạng cho ngành kiểm toán. http://baokiemtoan.vn/ai-mang-den-cuoc-cach-mang-cho-nganh-kiem-toan-40044.html
3.
IFAC (2024). Tác động của trí tuệ nhân tạo đến công tác đào tạo lĩnh vực kế toán, kiểm toán. https://www.sav.gov.vn/Pages/hoi-nhap-phat-trien.aspx?ItemID=2222&l=HoinhapvaPhattrien
4.
Lê Vân (2024). Bốn trường đại học ở Việt Nam khởi động dự án ứng dụng AI mới nhất trong dạy học. https://baotintuc.vn/giao-duc/bon-truong-dai-hoc-o-viet-nam-khoi-dong-du-an-ung-dung-ai-moi-nhat-trong-day-hoc-20241210154236979.htm
5.
Nguyễn Phương Thanh (2025). Ứng dụng AI trong kế toán tự động nhập liệu x3 năng suất. https://amis.misa.vn/99244/tong-quan-ve-cong-nghe-ai-ung-dung-trong-ke-toan
6.
Nguyễn Thị Hoàng Yến (2024). Áp dụng trí tuệ nhân tạo (AI) trong công tác kế toán tại Việt Nam. https://kinhtevadubao.vn/ap-dung-tri-tue-nhan-tao-ai-trong-cong-tac-ke-toan-tai-viet-nam-28867.html
7.
Phương Thùy (2024). Ứng dụng AI trong kiểm toán tạo ra nhiều lợi ích cho kiểm toán viên. https://www.sav.gov.vn/Pages/chi-tiet-tin.aspx?ItemID=1981&l=Nghiencuutraodoi
8.
Thiên Bình (2025). AI mang đến cuộc cách mạng cho ngành kiểm toán.
Arnold, C. (2021). Ethics, Technology, and the Professional Accountant in the Digital Age. https://www.ifac.org/knowledge-gateway/discussion/ethics-technology-and-professional-accountant-digital-age
11.
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology on JSTOR. MIS Quarterly, 319. https://www.jstor.org/stable/249008
12.
Faggella, D. (2018). AI in the Accounting Big Four - Comparing Deloitte, PwC, KPMG, and EY. https://emerj.com/ai-in-the-accounting-big-four-comparing-deloitte-pwc-kpmg-and-ey/
13.
Goh, Y. L. (2023).Is Digital Transformation a Benefactor or Disruptor to the Audit? https://www.pwc.com/vn/en/services/risk-assurance/it-risk-assurance-services/digital-transformation-benefactor-or-disruptor-to-audit.html
14.
Heye, A. M. & Ragland, L. (2021). The Future of Auditing: An Analysis of AI Implementation in the Big Four Accounting Firms. https://scholars.unh.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1571&context=honors
15.
Kaskadanis, D., & Christakou, P. (2022). Codeless Machine Learning for Auditors. https://www.icaew.com/groups-and-networks/communities/data-analytics-community/community-insights-and-announcements/codeless-machine-learning-for-auditors
16.
Li, X. (2025). Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence Auditing - Taking PricewaterhouseCoopers as an Example. https://www.ewadirect.com/proceedings/aemps/article/view/23233
17.
Mordor Intelligence (2025). Artificial Intelligence in Accounting Market Report.
Park, S. Y. (2009). An Analysis of the Technology Acceptance Model in Understanding University Students' Behavioral Intention to Use e-Learning. Educational Technology & Society, 12(3), 150-162, https://www.jstor.org/stable/jeductechsoci.12.3.150