Impacts of the working capital turnover on the return on assets of manufacturing enterprises listed on the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange

Abstract

This study explored the impact of factors related to working capital on the return on assets (ROA) of manufacturing enterprises listed on the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange (HoSE). The study's data were collected from the financial statements of 102 listed manufacturing companies from 2017 to 2021. The study's findings showed that inventory turnover (INV) does not have a statistically significant impact on ROA, while receivables turnover (REC), company size (SIZE), and growth rate (GROW) have positive and statistically significant impacts on ROA. In addition, financial leverage (AFL) and the short-term solvency ratio (LIQ) have negative and statistically significant impacts on ROA.
Keywords
asset utilization efficiency inventory turnover payment recovery rate short-term solvency ratio

References

1.
Afeef, M. (2011). Analyzing the Impact of Working Capital Management on the Profitability of SMEs in Pakistan. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 2(22).
2.
Working capital management and performance of SME sector. European Journal of Business and Management, số 1, tập 5, tr. 60-68.
3.
Makori, D. M., & Jagongo, A. (2013). Working Capital Management and Firm Profitability: Empirical Evidence from Manufacturing and Construction Firms Listed on Nairobi Securities Exchange, Kenya. International Journal of Accounting and Taxation.
4.
Mumtaz, A., Rehan, M., Rizwan, M., Murtaza, F., Jahanger, A., & Khan, H. A. (2011). Impact of Working Capital Management on Firms' Performance: Evidence from Chemical Sector Listed Firms in KSE-100 Index. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 93-100.
5.
Nguyễn Văn Bảo, Trần Phương Hải (2021). Tác động của quản trị vốn lưu động đến khả năng sinh lời của các doanh nghiệp ngành sản xuất niêm yết trên thị trường chứng khoán Việt Nam. Hội thảo khoa học quốc gia về Kế toán và Kiểm toán VCAA 2021.
6.
Onaolapo, A. A., & Kajola, S. O. (2010). Capital Structure and Firm Performance: Evidence from Nigeria. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, số 25, tr. 70-82.
7.
Salim, M., & Yadav, R. (2012). Capital Structure and Firm Performance: Evidence from Malaysian Listed Companies. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, số 65, tr. 156-166.
8.
Sheikh, N. A., & Wang, Z. (2013). The Impact of Capital Structure on Performance: An Empirical Study of Non-financial Listed Firms in Pakistan. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 23(4), tr. 354-368.
9.
Sharma, A. K., & Kumar, S. (2011). Effect of Working Capital Management on Firm Profitability: Empirical Evidence from India. Global Business Review, 12(1), 159-173.
10.
Vân, D. T. H., & Nga, T. P. (2018). Ảnh hưởng của quản trị vốn lưu động tới khả năng sinh lời của doanh nghiệp: Bằng chứng từ các doanh nghiệp sản xuất vật liệu xây dựng tại Việt Nam. Tạp chí Khoa học & Đào tạo Ngân hàng, số 195, tr. 39-47.